Věra Chytilová

Věra Chytilová

Věra Chytilová was an avant-garde Czech film director and pioneer of Czech cinema. At the age of 28 she was accepted into the Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (FAMU). While attending FAMU she studied underneath renowned film director Otakar Vavra, graduating in 1962. Chytilová is best known for her once highly controversial film Sedmikrásky (Daisies) – (1966). Daisies is known for its un-sympathetic characters, lack of a continuous narrative and abrupt visual style. Chytilová states that she structured Daisies to “restrict [the spectator’s] feeling of involvement and lead him to an understanding of the underlying idea or philosophy”. The film was banned within Czechoslovakia upon its initial release in 1966 until 1967, but in 1966 the film won the Grand Prix at the Bergamo Film Festival in Italy. After Daisies the government made it very difficult for Chytilová to find work within Czechoslovakia, even though she was never officially classified as a 'blacklisted' director. After the Soviet Union invasion in 1968 it was virtually impossible for her to find work and she resorted to directing commercials under her husband’s name, Jaroslav Kučera. In 1976, due to the low cinema attendance she was approached by the government to begin directing films through a state-run production company. At the same time the United States was assembling a 'Year of Women' Film Festival and contacted Chytilová to gain permission to screen Daisies as their opening film. She informed the festival that the only non-censored prints of the film could be found in Paris and Brussels, and that her government would not allow her to attend the festival, nor were they allowing her to direct films. The festival then began to apply international pressure upon the Czechoslovakian government by petitioning on Chytilová’s behalf. In accordance with this international pressure Chytilová wrote a letter directly to President Gustáv Husák. Due to the success of the international pressure, and Chytilová’s personal appeal to President Husak, Chytilová began production of Hra o jablko (The Apple Game, 1976). The Apple Game was completed and then was screened at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, and won the Silver Hugo and the Chicago International Film Festival. Chytilová described herself as a control freak and was known as being actively critical of the Soviet Union, stating that “My critique is in the context of the moral principles you preach, isn’t it? A critical reflection is necessary”. She would routinely cause havoc to make films that were loyal to her vision regardless of the heavy censorship that was routinely imposed. Věra Chytilová’s last film was released in 2006, and she has taught directing at FAMU. Chytilová embodied a unique cinematographic language and style that does not rely on any literary or verbal conventions, but rather utilizes various forms of visual manipulations to create meaning within her films. Chytilová used observations of everyday life in accordance with allegories and surreal contexts to create a personalized film style that is greatly influenced by the French New Wave, and Italian neorealism.

  • 인기 : 1.644
  • 알려진 : Directing
  • 생신 : 1929-02-02
  • 출생지 : Ostrava, Czechoslovakia
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Věra Chytilová 영화 산업

  • 1952
    img영화 산업

    Císařův pekař – Pekařův císař

    Císařův pekař – Pekařův císař

    6.9 1952 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    Zelená ulice

    Zelená ulice

    5.3 1962 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    천장

    천장

    5.1 1962 HD

    마르타는 주목받는 젊은 모델이다. 영화는 마르타의 바쁜 작업 과정과 일상의 활기찬 생활을 기록하는 한편, 그...

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  • 2004
    img영화 산업

    Cesta – portrét Věry Chytilové

    Cesta – portrét Věry Chytilové

    4 2004 HD

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  • 1970
    img영화 산업

    Pravda

    Pravda

    5.6 1970 HD

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  • 2012
    img영화 산업

    Naughty Young People: Chytilová, Kučera, Krumbachová

    Naughty Young People: Chytilová, Kučera, Krumbachová

    1 2012 HD

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  • 1984
    img영화 산업

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    4.8 1984 HD

    늙음과 에로티시즘, 멈출 수 없는 시간이라는 세 가지 테마를 다룬 베라 히틸로바의 중기 대표작. 돈 주앙...

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    Ein Anlaß zum Sprechen - FAMU Prag

    Ein Anlaß zum Sprechen - FAMU Prag

    1 1966 HD

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  • 1960
    img영화 산업

    Kočičina

    Kočičina

    1 1960 HD

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  • 2005
    img영화 산업

    에스테르를 찾아서

    에스테르를 찾아서

    1 2005 HD

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  • 1982
    img영화 산업

    Chytilová Versus Forman

    Chytilová Versus Forman

    1 1982 HD

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  • 2018
    img영화 산업

    CzechMate: In Search of Jiří Menzel

    CzechMate: In Search of Jiří Menzel

    6.5 2018 HD

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  • 2016
    img영화 산업

    To Make a Comedy Is No Fun

    To Make a Comedy Is No Fun

    6 2016 HD

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  • 1957
    img영화 산업

    Konec jasnovidce

    Konec jasnovidce

    8 1957 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    천장

    천장

    5.1 1962 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    천장

    천장

    5.1 1962 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    무언가 다른 것

    무언가 다른 것

    6.3 1963 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    무언가 다른 것

    무언가 다른 것

    6.3 1963 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    Pytel blech

    Pytel blech

    6 1963 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    Pytel blech

    Pytel blech

    6 1963 HD

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  • 1992
    img영화 산업

    유산 혹은 미친놈의 인사

    유산 혹은 미친놈의 인사

    6.6 1992 HD

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    데이지즈

    데이지즈

    7.3 1966 HD

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    데이지즈

    데이지즈

    7.3 1966 HD

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  • 1982
    img영화 산업

    재앙

    재앙

    5.5 1982 HD

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  • 1954
    img영화 산업

    Severní přístav

    Severní přístav

    6 1954 HD

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  • 1955
    img영화 산업

    Hudba z Marsu

    Hudba z Marsu

    5.9 1955 HD

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  • 1984
    img영화 산업

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    4.8 1984 HD

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  • 1970
    img영화 산업

    천국의 열매

    천국의 열매

    6.4 1970 HD

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  • 2001
    img영화 산업

    Vyhnání z ráje

    Vyhnání z ráje

    4.2 2001 HD

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  • 1988
    img영화 산업

    Šašek a královna

    Šašek a královna

    6.7 1988 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Hra o jablko

    Hra o jablko

    5.9 1978 HD

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  • 1998
    img영화 산업

    올가미

    올가미

    4.9 1998 HD

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  • 1985
    img영화 산업

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    5.5 1985 HD

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  • 1992
    img영화 산업

    유산 혹은 미친놈의 인사

    유산 혹은 미친놈의 인사

    6.6 1992 HD

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    Perličky na dně

    Perličky na dně

    5.964 1966 HD

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    Perličky na dně

    Perličky na dně

    5.964 1966 HD

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  • 1987
    img영화 산업

    늑대 소굴

    늑대 소굴

    7 1987 HD

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  • 1966
    img영화 산업

    데이지즈

    데이지즈

    7.3 1966 HD

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  • 1960
    img영화 산업

    Kočičina

    Kočičina

    1 1960 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    Pytel blech

    Pytel blech

    6 1963 HD

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  • 1989
    img영화 산업

    위험한 장난

    위험한 장난

    6 1989 HD

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  • 1963
    img영화 산업

    무언가 다른 것

    무언가 다른 것

    6.3 1963 HD

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  • 2007
    img영화 산업

    Potížistky

    Potížistky

    1 2007 HD

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  • 2007
    img영화 산업

    Potížistky

    Potížistky

    1 2007 HD

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  • 2007
    img영화 산업

    Potížistky

    Potížistky

    1 2007 HD

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  • 1981
    img영화 산업

    공동 주택 이야기

    공동 주택 이야기

    7 1981 HD

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  • 1957
    img영화 산업

    Ztracenci

    Ztracenci

    7 1957 HD

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  • 1991
    img영화 산업

    Mí Pražané mi rozumějí

    Mí Pražané mi rozumějí

    4 1991 HD

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  • 1991
    img영화 산업

    Mí Pražané mi rozumějí

    Mí Pražané mi rozumějí

    4 1991 HD

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  • 1970
    img영화 산업

    천국의 열매

    천국의 열매

    6.4 1970 HD

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  • 2006
    img영화 산업

    대책 없는 인생

    대책 없는 인생

    4.6 2006 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    천장

    천장

    5.1 1962 HD

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  • 1998
    img영화 산업

    올가미

    올가미

    4.9 1998 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    Zelená ulice

    Zelená ulice

    5.3 1962 HD

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  • 1989
    img영화 산업

    위험한 장난

    위험한 장난

    6 1989 HD

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  • 1987
    img영화 산업

    늑대 소굴

    늑대 소굴

    7 1987 HD

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  • 1968
    img영화 산업

    Seven Days to Remember

    Seven Days to Remember

    7 1968 HD

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  • 1993
    img영화 산업

    Kam panenky...

    Kam panenky...

    1 1993 HD

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  • 1993
    img영화 산업

    Kam panenky...

    Kam panenky...

    1 1993 HD

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  • 1993
    img영화 산업

    Kam panenky...

    Kam panenky...

    1 1993 HD

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  • 2006
    img영화 산업

    대책 없는 인생

    대책 없는 인생

    4.6 2006 HD

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  • 1985
    img영화 산업

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    5.5 1985 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Hra o jablko

    Hra o jablko

    5.9 1978 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Hra o jablko

    Hra o jablko

    5.9 1978 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Čas je neúprosný

    Čas je neúprosný

    1 1978 HD

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  • 2003
    img영화 산업

    Trója v proměnách času

    Trója v proměnách času

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
    img영화 산업

    Trója v proměnách času

    Trója v proměnách času

    1 2003 HD

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  • 2003
    img영화 산업

    Trója v proměnách času

    Trója v proměnách času

    1 2003 HD

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  • 1984
    img영화 산업

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    목신의 매우 늦은 오후

    4.8 1984 HD

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  • 1970
    img영화 산업

    피치스

    피치스

    1 1970 HD

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  • 1982
    img영화 산업

    재앙

    재앙

    5.5 1982 HD

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  • 1960
    img영화 산업

    Kočičina

    Kočičina

    1 1960 HD

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  • 1981
    img영화 산업

    공동 주택 이야기

    공동 주택 이야기

    7 1981 HD

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  • 1981
    img영화 산업

    공동 주택 이야기

    공동 주택 이야기

    7 1981 HD

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  • 2005
    img영화 산업

    에스테르를 찾아서

    에스테르를 찾아서

    1 2005 HD

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  • 1990
    img영화 산업

    TGM Osvoboditel

    TGM Osvoboditel

    10 1990 HD

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  • 1982
    img영화 산업

    Chytilová Versus Forman

    Chytilová Versus Forman

    1 1982 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Čas je neúprosný

    Čas je neúprosný

    1 1978 HD

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  • 1971
    img영화 산업

    Kamarádi

    Kamarádi

    6 1971 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    Zelená ulice

    Zelená ulice

    5.3 1962 HD

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  • 1962
    img영화 산업

    Zelená ulice

    Zelená ulice

    5.3 1962 HD

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  • 1971
    img영화 산업

    Kamarádi

    Kamarádi

    6 1971 HD

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  • 1978
    img영화 산업

    Čas je neúprosný

    Čas je neúprosný

    1 1978 HD

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  • 1985
    img영화 산업

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    Praha neklidné srdce Evropy

    5.5 1985 HD

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  • 2001
    img영화 산업

    Vyhnání z ráje

    Vyhnání z ráje

    4.2 2001 HD

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  • 2009
    imgS2 E13

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 2009 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E99

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 1970 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E99

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 1970 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E2

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 1970 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E2

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 1970 HD

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  • 1970
    imgS1 E2

    Zlatá šedesátá

    Zlatá šedesátá

    1 1970 HD

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